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natural homomorphism

См. также в других словарях:

  • Homomorphism — In abstract algebra, a homomorphism is a structure preserving map between two algebraic structures (such as groups, rings, or vector spaces). The word homomorphism comes from the Greek language: ὁμός (homos) meaning same and μορφή (morphe)… …   Wikipedia

  • Natural transformation — This article is about natural transformations in category theory. For the natural competence of bacteria to take up foreign DNA, see Transformation (genetics). In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a natural transformation provides a way… …   Wikipedia

  • Orbifold — This terminology should not be blamed on me. It was obtained by a democratic process in my course of 1976 77. An orbifold is something with many folds; unfortunately, the word “manifold” already has a different definition. I tried “foldamani”,… …   Wikipedia

  • Profinite group — In mathematics, profinite groups are topological groups that are in a certain sense assembled from finite groups; they share many properties with their finite quotients. Definition Formally, a profinite group is a Hausdorff, compact, and totally… …   Wikipedia

  • Quotient algebra — In mathematics, a quotient algebra, (where algebra is used in the sense of universal algebra), also called a factor algebra is obtained by partitioning the elements of an algebra in equivalence classes given by a congruence, that is an… …   Wikipedia

  • Trace monoid — In mathematics and computer science, a trace is a set of strings, wherein certain letters in the string are allowed to commute, but others are not. It generalizes the concept of a string, by not forcing the letters to always be in a fixed order,… …   Wikipedia

  • Modular group — For a group whose lattice of subgroups is modular see Iwasawa group. In mathematics, the modular group Γ is a fundamental object of study in number theory, geometry, algebra, and many other areas of advanced mathematics. The modular group can be… …   Wikipedia

  • Dual space — In mathematics, any vector space, V, has a corresponding dual vector space (or just dual space for short) consisting of all linear functionals on V. Dual vector spaces defined on finite dimensional vector spaces can be used for defining tensors… …   Wikipedia

  • Normal subgroup — Concepts in group theory category of groups subgroups, normal subgroups group homomorphisms, kernel, image, quotient direct product, direct sum semidirect product, wreath product …   Wikipedia

  • HNN extension — In mathematics, the HNN extension is a basic construction of combinatorial group theory.Introduced in a 1949 paper Embedding Theorems for Groups [ cite journal|title=Embedding Theorems for Groups|journal=Jornal of the London Mathematical… …   Wikipedia

  • Exterior derivative — In differential geometry, the exterior derivative extends the concept of the differential of a function, which is a form of degree zero, to differential forms of higher degree. Its current form was invented by Élie Cartan.The exterior derivative… …   Wikipedia

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